Unveiling the Interconnectedness of Form and Emptiness (02)
- C Lin
- Jul 9, 2023
- 2 min read
🌸 Unveiling the Interconnectedness of Form and Emptiness 🌸
The second line of the Heart Sutra continues to unravel the profound teachings of Avalokiteshvara, shedding light on the interconnectedness of form and emptiness. Let us explore the significance of this line and the wisdom it imparts.
舍利子,色不異空,空不異色。色即是空,空即是色。受想行識亦復如是。
In this line, Avalokiteshvara addresses Shariputra, a revered disciple of the Buddha, as 舍利子 (Shèlìzǐ), emphasizing their deep connection and the transmission of wisdom.
色不異空,空不異色 (sè bù yì kōng, kōng bù yì sè) conveys a profound truth — form is not separate from emptiness, and emptiness is not separate from form. This statement challenges our ordinary perception of the world, encouraging us to see beyond the apparent duality and recognize the inherent emptiness in all forms.
色即是空,空即是色 (sè jí shì kōng, kōng jí shì sè) further emphasizes the
inseparable nature of form and emptiness. It reveals that form is, in essence, empty, and emptiness itself manifests as form. This teaching invites us to perceive the underlying emptiness that pervades all phenomena, allowing us to transcend our attachments and illusions.
受想行識亦復如是 (shòu xiǎng xíng shí yì fù rú shì) extends the understanding of interconnectedness to the other three aggregates — feeling, perception, mental formations, and consciousness. These aggregates, too, share the same nature of emptiness, just like form.
This second line of the Heart Sutra guides us to recognize the profound interplay between form and emptiness. It challenges our habitual way of perceiving reality and invites us to embrace a deeper understanding. By realizing the inseparability of form and emptiness, we can transcend dualistic thinking and awaken to the true nature of existence.
Through this teaching, Avalokiteshvara encourages us to cultivate a wisdom that sees beyond appearances, a wisdom that perceives the underlying emptiness in all phenomena. By doing so, we can free ourselves from clinging and attachment, paving the way for true liberation and compassionate action in the world.
May the contemplation of this second line of the Heart Sutra deepen our insight into the interconnectedness of form and emptiness, and may it inspire us to embark on the path of wisdom and liberation for the benefit of all beings.

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